高中英语语法，固定搭配总结：

1.It’s the first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)

It was for the first time that………(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调)

It’s (high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或 do)

2.It’sthe same with sb. / So it is with sb.

表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)

3. …be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….

4.A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍

A is twice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍

A is twice / three times +比较级+than B A比B多两倍/三倍

5.It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱

It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是没有用的

It’s / / (un) that………. 很可能……

It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义

6.There’s no use / good doing……. 做……没有用

There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……没有意义

There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……

There is (no) that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……

7.The+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….

注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时;

8. / ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………

= Sb.seems / to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..

It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..

9.It (so) that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..

= Sb. to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..

10.It / / / hoped / …….that sb………

=Sb. to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….

(注意：这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为无. to do结构)

12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)

…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词高考中英语词组固定搭配，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)

13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?

14. is that……../ (The ) are that……….很可能…….

15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..

16. on it that……..取决于

see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….

注意：除了 / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;

17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………

How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?

注意：此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接;强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)

18.How is it that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)

How come+从句?

How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that…….?)

如:How come you are late again?

19. There seems / / to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) to be…….

表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”

介词(如of )there being

want /wish / there to be要/希望/期待有……..

adj. /adv. for there to be…….足够…….会有…….

注意：there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式;It is said / that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said () to be……. 如：

Eg: I have never dream of there being such a good for me.

It won’t be cold for there to be a frost .

20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?

Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have the ?

21. But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是…….,某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./If there had not been ……..

22. It won(’t) be long +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….

It was (not) long +从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..

23. Those who………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).

who…………= ………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)

24…….主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might/ do或might / have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气

Eg: Why are you here when you be in ?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?

He when he might have .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.

25. There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略) 毫无疑问……

There is / Sb. have some doubt ……..(同位语从句不可用if)不确定…是否…

Sb. doubt if / ……. 某人怀疑是否……

Sb. don’t doubt that……… 某人不怀疑……

26. / / / the +从句

on / upon + n. / doing

No had sb. done than …….(过去时)

had sb. done when……..(过去时)

注意：这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;

27. every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导一个时间状语句)

/ +从句(相当于引导的地点状语从句)

Eg: You can go you like.

Next time you come, bring your son along.

28. / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”

29.+ n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 / that……….考虑到/鉴于…….

Given + n. / pron作状语,表示 “在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”

Eg: (that) he to help us, there is no why we help him now.

Given good , I hope to the work this year.

Given their / that they are , they’ve done a good job.

30. a time when…….曾经有那么一度………

31.与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:

Eg: It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.

32. Not until…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……

It was / is not until ……that sb………

33.It’s(un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人

34. to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)

35. for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.

Eg: We’ve got ready. It only for you to come to .

36.……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..

37. / both / ………表示部分否定

38. Such is / are……..这(些)就是…….(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)

39.I’ (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..

I’d +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)

40. It’s / / / ….+that……(用陈述语气或)

41. I like / hate / it that / when等从句 (it表示后面从句的这种情况)

Eg: I it if you will give me a hand.

42. By the time +从句(一般现在时/过去时)，主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)

43……….,as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)

44 in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或 do)

45.While置于句首可表示As long as 或

Eg: While there is life there is hope.

While I admit his good , I can see his bad ones.

46. ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + “越……越好”“非常”

too + adj. ( / eager / / ready / glad等)+todo….表示肯定意思

Eg: I can’t thank you .我非常感激你.

He was too glad to see his .=He was very glad to see his .

47. not /neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级高考中英语词组固定搭配，如：

Eg:-----Do you agree with his ? 　　-------I can’t agree more.

48. What if……..要是…….怎么办?

Eg: he doesn’t come ?

49. more……..than与其…….不如……..

Eg:He is more than .

50. It is/ has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)

Eg:It is two years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.

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